Electric Water Heater Wire Size

These 3 heaters would require 12 2 wire and a 20 amp 2 pole breaker if they were to all be placed on the same circuit.

Electric water heater wire size.

Simply locate the appropriate water heater sizes on ecomfort using your information. Most home hot water heaters are powered by a 240 volt circuit. This makes these types of water heaters more efficient than traditional storage tank water heaters which could end up reducing your energy bills. When placing multiple heaters on a circuit do not exceed the wattage listed for the corresponding wire and circuit breaker size.

Now in order to choose an electric breaker multiply the current draw of the water heater with 125 per cent in order to determine the size of the breaker you will need. A conventional electric water heater will come with a black wire and a red wire which are connected to the wires of the same color as described above. Wire a hot water heater with wire that s sized to accommodate the heater s current requirement. An acquaintance has an older mobile galvanized branch water lines and his water heater.

Just follow the three simple steps below to choose the right model and size you need. In the above example we would require a 15 6 amp circuit breaker for our us readers. 2 1000w 1 1500w 240v heaters 3500 watts total. 40 gal 240v dual 4500w 18 75a connected to the circuit breaker panel double pole 40a breaker with a 12 20amp cable.

Below we ve highlighted what size water heater you would need in our example of 6 5 gpm at a 63 f temperature rise. At the water heater the black circuit wire connects to the black wire. Once you have your total flow rate and the required temperature rise you can find the right size tankless water heater for your home. Some large heaters draw up to 50 amps requiring 6 gauge wire.

For example a 20 amp hot water heater needs 12 gauge wire a 25 amp hot water heater requires 10 gauge wire and a 30 to 40 amp hot water heater requires 8 gauge wire. While all voltages are dangerous it is this particular voltage which is most notorious for causing severe injury or death. Electric water heaters require a 240 volt dedicated circuit which serves only the water heater and no other appliances or devices. A tankless water heater albeit more expensive upfront will provide you with hot water no matter what.

My electrical wiring project involves change the wiring a water heater in the bathroom of a mobile home. Tankless units work by using built in coils to heat water when you need it meaning you ll always have hot water on demand. It is extremely important that the circuit be off when wiring an electric water heater. The ground wire is attached to the green ground screw which is in the same wiring junction box compartment which is built into the top of the water heater.

Understanding water heater wiring.