Figure 1 provides a graphical illustration of these changes.
Electric motor torque graph.
The power band of an internal combustion engine or electric motor is the range of operating speeds under which the engine or motor is able to operate most efficiently.
Electrical motor power velocity and torque equations.
Full load torque flt the torque required to produce rated power at full load speed.
When the speed of an ac motor is controlled by a vfd hp or torque will change depending on the change in frequency.
P hp horsepower delivered by the electric motor hp.
In other words there is a tradeoff between how much torque a motor delivers and how fast the output shaft spins.
At full load torque the speed of the electric motor is slightly less than the synchronous speed as shown in the curve above.
The graph above shows a torque speed curve of a typical d c.
T ftlb p hp 5252 n 1b.
Full load torque is developed with the motor operating at rated voltage frequency and load.
Weight lbs linear velocity ft min speed of driving motor rpm change in speed rpm and time to accelerate total system sec in addition to the torque required to drive the load at a steady speed torque is required to accelerate the load.
Horsepower to torque converter is an online tool used in electrical engineering to calculate how much torque will be generated according to the input power value either in horsepower or watts.
At 60 hertz base motor speed both hp and torque are at 100 percent.
N revolution per minute rpm alternatively.
Motor characteristics are frequently given as two points on this graph.
Generally horsepower is a unit for measuring the power of various electrical motors piston engines steam turbines etc and it is equal to 746 watts or 33 0000 lb ft per.
The x axis is motor speed from 0 to 120 hertz.
T inlb p hp 63025 n 1.
Torque in imperial units can be calculated as.
T ftlb torque lb f ft.
While engines and motors have a large range of operating speeds the power band is usually a much smaller range of engine speed only half or less of the total engine speed range electric motors are an exception see the.
This explains why the torque curve begins to diminish on an ev dyno graph as the car s electric motors are pushed into the upper ranges of their performance limits.
T inlb torque in lb f.